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Following overnight fasting, hypoglycemia in non-diabetic adults is defined as a glucose of:
The results shown in this table are from a 21-year-old patient with a back injury who appears otherwise healthy:
test result
whole blood glucose 77mg/dL(4.2 mmol/L)
serum glucose 88mg/dL(4.8 mmol/L)
CSF glucose 56 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L)
The best interpretation of these results is that:
The preparation of a patient for standard glucose tolerance testing should include:
If a fasting glucose is 90 mg/dL, which of these 2-hour postprandial glucose results would most closely represent normal glucose metabolism?
A healthy person with a blood glucose of 80 mg/dL(4.4 mmol/L) would have a simultaneously determined cerebrospinal fluid glucose value of:
A 25-year-old man became nauseated and vomited 90 minutes after receiving a standard 75 g carbohydrate dose for an oral glucose tolerance test. The best course of action is to:
Cerebrospinal fluid for glucose assay should be:
Which of these 2-hour postprandial glucose values demonstrates unequivocal hyperglycemia diagnostic for diabetes mellitus?
Serum levels that define hypoglycemia in preterm or low birth weight infants are:
A 45-year-old woman has a fasting serum glucose concentration of 95 mg/dL (5.2 mmol/L) and a 2-hour postprandial glucose concentration of 105 mg/dL (5.8 mmol/L). The statement which best describes this patient’s fasting serum glucose concentration is:
Pregnant women with symptoms of thirst, frequent urination or unexplained weight loss should have which of the following tests performed?
In the fasting state, the arterial and capillary blood glucose concentration varies from the venous glucose concentration by approximately how many mg/dL (mmol/L)?
The conversion of glucose or other hexoses into lactate or pyruvate is called:
Which of the following values obtained during a glucose tolerance test is diagnostic of diabetes mellitus?
Monitoring long-term glucose control in patients with adult onset diabetes mellitus can best be accomplished by measuring:
A patient with type I, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus has the results shown in this table:
test |
patient |
reference range |
fasting blood glucose |
150 mg/dL(8.3 mmol/L) |
70-110 mg/dL (3.9-6.1 mmol/L) |
HbA1C |
8.5% |
4.0-6.0% |
fructosamine |
2.5 mmol/L |
2.0-2.9 mmol/L |
After reviewing these test results, the technologist concluded that the patient is in a:
Total glycosylated hemoglobin levels in a hemolysate reflect the:
Which of these glycosylated hemoglobin is recommended by the ADA guidelines for testing diabetic patients?
A patient with hemolytic anemia will:
In using ion-exchange chromatographic methods, falsely increased levels of HbA1c might be demonstrated in the presence of: